Tehran is ready to restart atomic discussions with the United States provided that it is handled with "dignity" and "honor", Iran's foreign minister has announced.
Abbas Araghchi declared only diplomacy produced results, and disclosed recent overtures had originated from mediators to reopen negotiations with the US government. He asserted Iran did not have unreported enrichment locations, and Tehran could not yet allow the UN nuclear inspectorate to access struck enrichment centers for security reasons.
Araghchi is walking a difficult path since Iran wishes not to be perceived to be acting from a stance of vulnerability, and he consistently maintained that Iran had emerged more resilient militarily and psychologically from the joint assault on its atomic facilities in June.
He was talking at a defense forum in Tehran where he restated that Iran had "a fundamental entitlement to process nuclear material on home soil that it will perpetually retain" – the primary cause of the deadlock in the earlier negotiations.
The previous five rounds of negotiations between the US and Iran were ended suddenly and hostile end on 12 June when Israel, with US support, targeted Iran's enrichment centers in a 12-day war that culminated with the US president asserting the sites had been eliminated. Afterward, European countries used their right to restore global restrictions, but Iran maintains they have not had a substantial consequence.
Tehran representatives claimed they felt they had reached a "magic solution" to the enrichment issue in earlier negotiations, when it was settled an local partnership with US participation could process nuclear material. Both sides would have been able to assert triumph since domestic enrichment would have remained and the US could be assured that Iran's atomic project was exclusively peaceful.
It had not been agreed in the negotiations that Washington's technical specialists could operate inside Iran, but that was a logical implication of the cooperative offer. Diplomats asserted three times they had secured an understanding with the US representative the US official only for the deal to disintegrate due to "opponents in the US".
Tehran representatives said the cooperative arrangement was now no longer available, but it seems quite possible the proposal could be resurrected in certain ways if discussions resume.
The US president in recent days stated he had been receiving messages that Iran desired to resume discussions, but confidentially Iranian officials claim they are not yet getting consistent overtures from the United States either directly or from key regional mediators, such as the Qatari government, the Egyptian leadership, the Omani authorities and the Saudi kingdom. The Iranian foreign ministry has been charged of non-responsiveness in the aftermath of the US president's straightforward manner, but Iran states negotiations is not part of a show.
In his speech to the forum, designed to paint the US as a dominant force that exploits the idea of international law, the foreign minister declared the two-week conflict showed the dispute could not be ended by armed force. He asserted the assaults began with a US demand for an unconditional Iranian surrender and concluded with an absolute demand for a truce.
Iran is assured the initial Israeli attacks were executed with total Washington understanding and collaboration, making faith difficult to reestablish.
The foreign minister stated: "It was not Iran that had abandoned diplomacy; it was the United States and the western countries that had repeatedly tried to enforce their demands during the discussions. Dialogue can still be alive and stays the final resolution to address disagreements, but its requirements, rules and fundamentals must be followed."
"In case they speak to the citizens of Tehran with the approach of dignity and respect, they will receive a answer in the equivalent tone."
In what is described by Iranian officials as the conflict of restoration and recovery, the foreign minister stated he was certain Iran's security strengths "have significantly improved than preceding 13 or 14 June of this year. Every aspect of our defense have been reestablished. We gained many lessons from this conflict; we have discovered our personal limitations and the shortcomings of the adversary."
He added: "We successfully passed this conflict. Our atomic expertise, which they aimed to obliterate, remains in place. The sites and equipment, if destroyed, will be rebuilt; what is essential is the will of the nation of Iran and then the national cohesion that they aimed at, but were unable to destroy. The nation of Iran have developed stronger, more cohesive, and more backing of the government and the country in the wake of this invasion."
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